I DUHEM'S THESIS IS NOT THE DUHEM-QUINE THESIS It is peculiar that the Duhem thesis did not make its mark on Anglo-American philosophy for a period of more than thirty years, that is, until it was introduced into Anglo-American philosophy in the 1950s through the work of W. V. O. Quine, who was relying on little more English-language

Duhem's name is given to the underdetermination or Duhem–Quine thesis, which holds that for any given set of observations there is an innumerably large number of explanations. It is, in essence, the same as Hume's critique of induction: all three variants point at the fact that empirical evidence cannot force the choice of a theory or its

The Duhem‐Quine thesis asserts that any empirical evaluation of a theory is in fact a composite test of several interconnected hypotheses. Recalcitrant evidence signals falsity within the conjunction of hypotheses, but logic alone cannot pinpoint the individual element(s) inside the theoretical cluster responsible for a false prediction. Duhem-Quine-tézis. A DQ tézist vagy más néven aluldeterminációs tézist sokféle, különböző erősségű formában szokás érteni. Kezdjük a leggyengébb verzióval: U1 Elvben nem zárható ki, hogy empirikus adatok egy halmazát több különböző elmélet is képes leírni. Duhem-Quine thesis, a term first used b1y Th Griinbaue m (1963). Duhem-Quine thesis maintains that theories can be submitted to test only in conjunction with a set of assumptions and rules of inference.

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Quine, Vilard Orman - Ontological Relativity and Other Essays. Russel, Bertrand Duhem, Pierre - La théorie physique, son objet, sa structure. Eliade, Mircea  organsko jedinstvo u kojem sve teži jednoj svrsi i jednom cilju64. Nove su sastavnice povećale kritikom složio i Pierre Duhem. 211 Potonjega će slijediti W. V. O. Quine, D. T. Campbell i S. E. Toulmin, a u novije vrijeme je uveli Témazcal- tezi" "Diosa de las medicinas y de las yerbas médicinales". DUHEM , Paul: "Le système du monde. Histoire du nclz*\Uq:: xaf¿íi quines.

Duhem, Quine and the other dogma ALEXANDER AFRIAT 1 Introduction A resemblance1 between positions held by Duhem and Quine has led to the con-junction of their names: one speaks of “Duhem-Quine.” Whether the conjunction— amid differences2 of …

The Duhem‐Quine thesis asserts that any empirical evaluation of a theory is in fact a composite test of several interconnected hypotheses. Recalcitrant evidence signals falsity within the conjunction of hypotheses, but logic alone cannot pinpoint the individual element(s) inside the theoretical cluster responsible for a false prediction. Duhem-Quine-tézis. A DQ tézist vagy más néven aluldeterminációs tézist sokféle, különböző erősségű formában szokás érteni.

Duhem et Quine Figure:P. Duhem (1861-1916) Figure:W.V.O. Quine (1908-2000) M. Cozic Le raisonnement scientifique, 4 La thèse de Duhem-Quine (le holisme)Philosophie des sciencesséance 5

But in many scientific examples, there is simply no room to doubt that a particular hypothesis is responsible for a refutation or established by the observations. Duhem-Quine thesis has not blocked the development of science since neither Quine, nor Duhem predicted such a result.

The Duhem‐Quine thesis is generally presented as the radical underdetermi‐ nation of a theory by experimental evidence. But there is a much‐neglected second aspect, i.e. the coherence or interrelatedness of the conceptual components of a theory. Duhem et Quine Figure:P.
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getirir. Bu dnceyi ilk Pierre Duhem (18611916) bilim felsefesi balamnda dile getirmi, daha sonra W. V. Quine (19082000) yalnzca bilim felsefesinde deil, ekonomiden tarihe kadar toplum bilimlerinin hemen hemen her alannda etkisi olacak bir biimde geniletip bilemitir. The Duhem‐Quine thesis is generally presented as the radical underdetermi‐ nation of a theory by experimental evidence. But there is a much‐neglected second aspect, i.e.

This essay traces a number of Pierre Duhem’s motives for his celebrated “Quine- Duhem thesis” to some specific be worried about theory underdetermination that arises within classical mechanics, worried about the competition between Duhem’s own thermomechanical approach and also the more narrowly “mechanical” treatment went after by Hertz … DUHEM, QUINE, WITTGENSTEIN AND THE SSK 4 1981, 1990). His theses hold the attention of sociologists on the question of "epistemic ho-lism,"5 which means that "The physicist can never subject to experiment a single hypothesis, 6 but only a whole set of hypotheses; when experiment diverges from prediction, it tells him that Through a detailed analysis of Duhem's writings some light is cast on the relations between holism, underdetermination and theory-ladenness of experimentation. The latter, which results from the need to interpret theoretically what is actually observed during an experiment, plays a key role in Duhem's analysis of the relation between observation and theory.
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DUHEM, QUINE AND THE OTHER DOGMA Alexander Afriat ala25@pitt.edu Introduction A resemblance1 between positions held by Duhem and Quine has led to the conjunction of their names: one speaks of “Duhem-Quine”2 (or the other way around). Whether the

Duhem's name is given to the underdetermination or Duhem–Quine thesis, which holds that for any given set of observations there is an innumerably large number of explanations. It is, in essence, the same as Hume's critique of induction: all three variants point at the fact that empirical evidence cannot force the choice of a theory or its Even simply conceding that theory choice or belief revision in science is indeed underdetermined by the evidence in just the ways that Duhem and/or Quine suggested leaves entirely open whether it is instead the (suitably broad) social or political interests of scientists themselves that do the further work of singling out the particular beliefs or responses to falsifying evidence that any particular scientist or scientific community will actually adopt or find compelling. UNDERDETERMINATION THESIS, DUHEM-QUINE THESIS Underdetermination is a relation between evidence and theory. More accurately, it is a relation between the propositions that express the (relevant) evidence and the propositions that constitute the theory. The Quine-Duhem Thesis and Its Implications 47 introduction to the principal players, Pierre Duhem (1861-1916) was a well­ respected French physicist who had substantial interests in broader questions, DUHEM-QUNE TEZ, Duhem-Quine Sav genel olarak bilimsel bir hipotezin yaltlarak tek bana snanamayaca dncesini dile. getirir.